Europe

Tranta is played on grass or mats, outdoor, during the summer local festivals.

Being a really national kind of sport, wrestle doesn't need special equipment and inventary and it can be practiced on any green field or even on a sand plot (of land). The Moldavian fight has many elements common both with wrestling and free fight, having, at the same time, its typical methods, which improved the arsenal of the sambo fight school.
· the fight takes place only in position, painful proceedings are prohibited;
· the fight's clothes consist of resistant trousers and a broad belt;
· footwear-soft, without heel;
· the grasp of hands, neck, body, girdle, clothes, leg and combined motions are allowed in the fight;
· the throwing are only through jerk, plunging, inclination over chest, shoulder, back, with legs, over legs and combined.
The fight begins with greetings and compulsory preliminary grasping of waist by both fighters concomitantly and in mid position. The goal of the fight is that to put touch the opponent and to hinder him in the position, or after throwing to press till he touches the carpet with shoulder blades. According to the rules elaborate in 1956, the duration of the competition is of 5 minutes for adults and 4 minutes for juniors. Unlike all the kinds of fight, excepting sambo and judo, in wrestle the turning over the shoulder blade is allowed at throwing over head. If that who throws over head is hindered by the opponent with sholder blades on the carpet hi is recognized defeated. In wrestle there are pure winnings and on the points. The sportsmen are divided into 9 weight categories. For the national a republican classification is created and unique category requirements and standards are established.

The game is held between two teams (6 participants in each) with wooden racket and rubber ball.
The players, divided into two teams, try to throw the ball in the rival’s maka, i.e. door. All players are permitted to move freely on the entire playground. Racket can be used to hit the ball on the ground as well as in the air, to catch the ball in the air, pass it, get back, transfer, etc. It is forbidden to hit the rider or horse with the racket. The door is protected by the defender. The game is held in two parts, each of them lasts for 10-15 minutes. The team, which throws more balls into the rival’s maka, will be considered the winner.
The game is held in two parts and lasts 30 minutes.
At referee’s sign (whistle) the teams, arranged in order, leaded by the team leader, trot to the playground and stand in the center facing each other. The team leaders greet each other. The circumference of the ball is 45 cm. The ball shall be painted in white. In old time, the ball used to be made of felt. It was to be wet and heavy.
Racket can be made of any material except iron. Often, the racket is made of walnut or other wood.
The part of the racket, intended for hitting, has oval shape, its length is 30 cm, and width (in the widest part) – 15 cm. The net of the racket can be made of rolled rope, leather or other material, but it shall not be made on iron in any case.

Unspunnen is one of the traditional Swiss sports, which involves throwing a stone weighing 83.5 kilograms.
The original stone was stolen in 1984 by the Belier group, which fought to disconnect the entire Canton of Jura from Bern. However, this did not discourage fans of this unusual sport and they found a new stone.

In 2004 Markus Maire from Plaffeien (FR) meters set an “all-time record”, he pushed the stone 4.11 meters away.

The novice player lays a “balichuk” peg on the bricks, pushing the “anayagach” stick from below, lifting it, sharply hits the balichuk. The second team immediately runs in the direction of the flying peg in order to catch it in a skullcap or hat. And if they catch the balichuk, then the second team starts playing the game. And if they do not catch the balichuk, then the player continues the game from the place where the balichuk fell. Again they put two bricks, put a balichuk on it and again hit it with a yagach. When hitting a brick, the other team continues the game, then, throwing up a balichuk three times, hits it, and if at this moment the second team still catches the balichuk, then the first team is considered the loser.

Xare is one of the disciplines of the sport Basque pelota. It is played with a racket and a ball in a court called a trinquete. Xare is very popular in South America and is played by both men and women of all ages.
Like other Basque pelota sports, share is played in pairs and is only allowed for men or individually.
The game takes place in the ratchet, which is a space surrounded by four walls, each one with its respective name, the most prominent being the "frontis" or front that serves as a receiver of the ball.
To achieve this goal, players use the share or racket to lightly retain the ball without hitting it.
In this way, they manage to return it with force and make it bounce against the wall using a series of techniques, that is, with movements of the hand and wrist.
The strategic play consists of defending the ball thrown by the rival team until obtaining the majority of points. A match is played between two two-player teams. The rules are similar to other wall-based sports, where the ball has to be returned back to the front wall with at most one bounce on the ground. The ball is allowed to bounce any number of times or even roll on the roof of the facade. Teams score points if the opponents are unable to return the ball back onto the wall. Matches are played in points and sets format.
In general, each game lasts approximately 20 minutes, however, the time may change.
On the court, the pelotaris can move backwards, forwards and to the sides, but the changes of position that they most often make are the frontal and rear ones, where the opponent executes offensive plays.
In the share, 40 points are played or through two sets of 15 points each.
The share is played on a rectangular court called a ratchet. In itself, it is a closed space that has a length between 28.5 and 30 meters, 8 meters high and wide.
It also consists of four walls: One Frontal, rebound, one right and one left.

https://pl.pinterest.com/pin/385550418071082743/

The court used for playing xare consist of walls on all four sides. The left wall features a facade, about 2ft wide with a slanting roof, that projects onto the court. Unlike racquets used for other sports where the strings are tight, the strings in xare racquets resemble a woven mesh. Rather than striking the ball, the action resembles more like a catch and throw using the racquet. Besides the racquet and a ball, a bicycle helmet is the only other equipment used. In this sport it is essential that players wear a helmet as a protection measure. It is a fundamental rule, due to the speed that the ball reaches during the match. Consequently, an impact to the head can cause serious injuries. It does not require demanding clothing. Pelotaris wear pants and a short-sleeved shirt.
The materials that characterize this game are the ball and the share itself. Well, in this sport, the players use a racket made of wicker and cotton rope that is intertwined, slightly taut and fastened on the inside. The combination of all these materials will allow you to retain the ball for moments and send it back against the wall.
The rackets are 58 centimeters long and 18 centimeters wide approximately.
The balls are covered with leather and have a hard consistency. In general, they are 55 millimeters in diameter, and their weight is 83 grams.

https://fipv.net/xare/